Mar 05, 2018 When you need to install software updates on your Mac, you probably head to the Mac App Store. But when it comes to macOS software updates, the Mac App Store is really just a front end for a UNIX command, and fans of the Mac's Terminal can actually use this command to update their Mac and first party apps while bypassing the Mac App Store altogether. Unfortunately there's no direct link, but just search for command line tools and you'll find it (note that there are different downloads for Lion and Mountain Lion). The download is a DMG. Mount that, and you'll find a.mpkg file, which you can install via the command line: sudo installer -pkg 'Command Line Tools.mpkg' -target /. I sometimes need to install updates remotely on a server I maintain. I already knew about the command line version of softwareupdate, but I was looking for a way to install packages (.pkg) that were already located on the remote box. I finally found the installer command. To install a package, type: sudo installer -pkg Desktop/Java1.4.1.pkg. Its command-line tools include Git in the package. Users who don’t have Xcode can install it with a single command: xcode-select -install. With Xcode running on your Mac, you can check whether Git is also available by prompting for the Git version: git -version. The output should display the latest Git release, as in the example below.
- Install Software Mac Command Line Windows 10
- Install Mac Command Line Tools
- Install Xcode From Command Line
- Command Line Tools Download
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How can I install an .app from the command line?
I know that some .apps (like Firefox and Chrome) are just directories that can be dragged or copied to /Applications But others aren't. For example, Flash Player.
I'm looking for either a command, like 'installer -pkg /path/to/installer.pkg -target /' that works with .apps, or a way to dig out the logic the .app uses when it's double-clicked so I can recreate the installation process myself.
I know that some .apps (like Firefox and Chrome) are just directories that can be dragged or copied to /Applications But others aren't. For example, Flash Player.
I'm looking for either a command, like 'installer -pkg /path/to/installer.pkg -target /' that works with .apps, or a way to dig out the logic the .app uses when it's double-clicked so I can recreate the installation process myself.
An intrepid reader asked the following question:
How do you install a .dmg package from the command line? Free video editing software reddit mac.
Many applications are distributed as disk images, a compressed binary format. If you double click a disk image in the Finder, it is mounted automatically. Once mounted, installation of the application is typically done by dragging an icon to the Applications folder. The same can be accomplished from the command line using two commands,
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hdiutil
and cp
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The following steps show the installation of a popular VNC client for OS X called 'Chicken of the VNC'. https://treecritic874.weebly.com/build-ios-app-on-visual-studio-2019-mac.html. It can be used as a remote desktop client for Linux, Mac, or Windows hosts.
Install Software Mac Command Line Windows 10
The download file is named 'cotvnc-20b4.dmg'. Here are the steps needed to install it remotely from the command line.
note: this technique can be used from a local Terminal window or a remote SSH connection.
note: this technique can be used from a local Terminal window or a remote SSH connection.
Mount the disk image
Install Mac Command Line Tools
The first step is to mount (or attach) the disk image. From the command line, use:
I received the following output:
hdiutil mount cotvnc-20b4.dmg
I received the following output:
A mounted disk image appears on the Desktop, in the Finder, and more importantly shows up as a directory in /Volumes. In this case, the last line of output from hdiutil showed exactly where the disk image was mounted.
![Mac install command line Mac install command line](https://derflounder.files.wordpress.com/2016/11/screen-shot-2016-11-14-at-10-08-01-pm.png)
Sometimes when a disk image is mounted, it will prompt you to agree to a license first. In that case, the text that would normally appear in a GUI dialog box instead appears in the Terminal window. Once you scroll to the bottom of the agreement, you can type in Y to continue or N to stop. The Firefox disk image is one example of a package that displays a license before mounting.
Install the application
Install Xcode From Command Line
Use the
cp
command to copy the application to /Applications:sudo cp -R '/Volumes/Chicken of the VNC/Chicken of the VNC.app' /Applications
The
-R
switch means to copy recursively, in other words, copy everything from that location including all subdirectories and files below. It is important to leave off the trailing '/' from the 'Chicken of the VNC.app' directory, or the command will not copy the directory itself, just the contents. After entering your password, the application will be installed and ready to use. Most applications can simply be copied to the /Applications directory. However, some are distributed in a .pkg format and must be installed using the
installer
command instead of cp
. To install a .pkg, use this command:sudo installer -package /path/to/package -target '/Volumes/Macintosh HD'
![Install xcode from command line Install xcode from command line](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/22450186/34646990-2869776e-f39c-11e7-82c8-51620782d755.png)
Unmount the disk image
To tidy up, return to your home directory and unmount the disk image:
cd ~
hdiutil unmount '/Volumes/Chicken of the VNC/'
You should see this message after the unmount:
'/Volumes/Chicken of the VNC/' unmounted successfully.
Command Line Tools Download
Installing applications from a .dmg package at the command line is not something you need to do every day. But it is a nice tool to have if you want to install an application on a remote server or script the installation of a package to a group of desktop Macs.